The story behind

I.M. Pei's

most personal project

Photo: AP

I.M. Pei, the revered architect behind the Louvre pyramid, died on Thursday at 102.

 

Photo: AP

He designed some of the world’s most iconic buildings, including the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong and the glass pyramid entrance to the Louvre in Paris.

 

Photo: Shutterstock

His structures are characterized by sharp angles and expansive use of natural light.

 

Photo: Shutterstock

The result is a refined modernism that balances cutting-edge design with classical elegance.

 

Photo: AFP

While his glass skyscrapers are his most famous structures, Pei’s most personal project was an art museum in his ancestral hometown in China.

 

Photo: Shutterstock

Pei spent most of his 60-year career in the United States, but his family is from Suzhou, known as the “Venice of the East” because of its canals.

 

Photo: Alamy

In 1996, the city asked Pei to build a modern museum in its historic downtown without disrupting its traditional layout and charm.

 

Photo: AP

Pei accepted the challenge, and designed a building that embodied his personal style but still adhered to the characteristics of old Suzhou architecture.

 

Photo: Shutterstock

He reinterpreted the gray tiled roofs of traditional Chinese architecture, replacing them with gray granite.

 

Photo: SCMP

The interior, a plethora of triangles and rectangles, reflects Pei’s obsession with geometry.

 

Photo: SCMP

Skylights and windows let in ample light, creating shadows that accentuate the building’s design.

 

Photo: Gavin Huang

Even the museum’s garden is a maze of prisms.

 

Photo: Alamy

Although Pei spent most of his life in the United States, he never played down his connection to China.

 

Photo: SCMP

When the museum opened in 2006, he told The New York Times that he hoped his design might inspire China to be “neither a slave to the past nor a weak imitator of the West.”

 

Photo: SCMP